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HTML DOM

DOM Document DOM Element DOM Attributes DOM Events DOM Event Objects DOM HTMLCollection DOM Style
alignContent alignItems alignSelf animation animationDelay animationDirection animationDuration animationFillMode animationIterationCount animationName animationTimingFunction animationPlayState background backgroundAttachment backgroundColor backgroundImage backgroundPosition backgroundRepeat backgroundClip backgroundOrigin backgroundSize backfaceVisibility border borderBottom borderBottomColor borderBottomLeftRadius borderBottomRightRadius borderBottomStyle borderBottomWidth borderCollapse borderColor borderImage borderImageOutset borderImageRepeat borderImageSlice borderImageSource borderImageWidth borderLeft borderLeftColor borderLeftStyle borderLeftWidth borderRadius borderRight borderRightColor borderRightStyle borderRightWidth borderSpacing borderStyle borderTop borderTopColor borderTopLeftRadius borderTopRightRadius borderTopStyle borderTopWidth borderWidth bottom boxShadow boxSizing captionSide caretColor clear clip color columnCount columnFill columnGap columnRule columnRuleColor columnRuleStyle columnRuleWidth columns columnSpan columnWidth counterIncrement counterReset cursor direction display emptyCells filter flex flexBasis flexDirection flexFlow flexGrow flexShrink flexWrap cssFloat font fontFamily fontSize fontStyle fontVariant fontWeight fontSizeAdjust height isolation justifyContent left letterSpacing lineHeight listStyle listStyleImage listStylePosition listStyleType margin marginBottom marginLeft marginRight marginTop maxHeight maxWidth minHeight minWidth objectFit objectPosition opacity order orphans outline outlineColor outlineOffset outlineStyle outlineWidth overflow overflowX overflowY padding paddingBottom paddingLeft paddingRight paddingTop pageBreakAfter pageBreakBefore pageBreakInside perspective perspectiveOrigin position quotes resize right scrollBehavior tableLayout tabSize textAlign textAlignLast textDecoration textDecorationColor textDecorationLine textDecorationStyle textIndent textOverflow textShadow textTransform top transform transformOrigin transformStyle transition transitionProperty transitionDuration transitionTimingFunction transitionDelay unicodeBidi userSelect verticalAlign visibility width wordBreak wordSpacing wordWrap widows zIndex

Web APIs

API Console API Fullscreen API Geolocation API History API MediaQueryList API Storage

HTML Objects

<a> <abbr> <address> <area> <article> <aside> <audio> <b> <base> <bdo> <blockquote> <body> <br> <button> <canvas> <caption> <cite> <code> <col> <colgroup> <datalist> <dd> <del> <details> <dfn> <dialog> <div> <dl> <dt> <em> <embed> <fieldset> <figcaption> <figure> <footer> <form> <head> <header> <h1> - <h6> <hr> <html> <i> <iframe> <img> <ins> <input> button <input> checkbox <input> color <input> date <input> datetime <input> datetime-local <input> email <input> file <input> hidden <input> image <input> month <input> number <input> password <input> radio <input> range <input> reset <input> search <input> submit <input> text <input> time <input> url <input> week <kbd> <label> <legend> <li> <link> <map> <mark> <menu> <menuitem> <meta> <meter> <nav> <object> <ol> <optgroup> <option> <output> <p> <param> <pre> <progress> <q> <s> <samp> <script> <section> <select> <small> <source> <span> <strong> <style> <sub> <summary> <sup> <table> <tbody> <td> <tfoot> <th> <thead> <tr> <textarea> <time> <title> <track> <u> <ul> <var> <video>

Other References

CSSStyleDeclaration JS Conversion


JavaScript-Konstante

Konstanten-Array:

// Create an array:
const cars = ["Saab", "Volvo", "BMW"];

// Change an element:
cars[0] = "Toyota";

// Add an element:
cars.push("Audi");

Konstantes Objekt:

// Create an object:
const car = {type:"Fiat", model:"500", color:"white"};

// Change a property:
car.color = "red";

// Add a property:
car.owner = "Johnson";

Definition und Verwendung

Die constAnweisung deklariert eine Variable.

Variablen sind Container zum Speichern von Informationen.

Das Erstellen einer Variablen in JavaScript wird als "Deklarieren" einer Variablen bezeichnet:

const name = "Volvo";

Notiz

Eine konstante Variable muss zugewiesen werden, wenn sie deklariert wird.

Siehe auch:

JavaScript-Referenz: JavaScript-Var

JavaScript-Referenz: JavaScript let

Tutorials:

JavaScript-Tutorial: JavaScript-Variablen

JavaScript-Tutorial: JavaScript-Konstante

JavaScript-Tutorial: JavaScript let

JavaScript-Tutorial: JavaScript-Bereich


Syntax

const name = value;

Parameter

Parameter Description
name Required.
The name of the variable.
Variable names must follow these rules:

Must begin with a letter, or $, or _
Names are case sensitive (y and Y are different)
Reserved JavaScript words cannot be used as names
value Required.
A value to be assigned to the variable.


Wann sollte JavaScript const verwendet werden?

Als allgemeine Regel sollten Sie eine Variable immer mit deklarieren, constes sei denn, Sie wissen, dass sich der Wert ändern wird.

Verwenden constSie, wenn Sie Folgendes angeben:

  • Ein neues Array
  • Ein neues Objekt
  • Eine neue Funktion
  • Ein neuer RegExp

Browser-Unterstützung

constwird in allen modernen Browsern unterstützt:

Chrome IE Edge Firefox Safari Opera
Yes 11 Yes Yes Yes Yes

constist eine ECMAScript6 (ES6 - JavaScript 2015)-Funktion.